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Soft white rasmalai discs in saffron milk topped with sliced pistachios in a white dish
Pakistani · Desserts

Rasmalai

Soft, spongy discs of fresh milk cheese simmered in light syrup, then soaked in chilled saffron-cardamom milk. A showpiece dessert for Eid and dawats that is made a day ahead.

Published 1 Oct 2026Tested by Hina Ikram

Prep40 min
Cook50 min
Total1 h 30 min
Serves6
DifficultyMedium
CuisinePakistani

Ingredients

6 servings

Equipment: Large heavy-bottomed pot, wide shallow pan with lid, muslin cloth or fine cheesecloth, sieve, serving dish

Method

  1. Bring the 1.5 litres of milk for the chenna to a full boil in a heavy pot, stirring now and then so it does not catch. Turn the heat to low.

  2. Add the lemon-water mixture a tablespoon at a time, stirring gently. The milk will split into soft white curds and pale yellow-green whey within a minute or two. Stop adding lemon once the whey looks clear.

  3. Pour the curds into a sieve lined with muslin. Rinse under cold running water for about 30 seconds to wash away the lemon taste. Gather the corners, twist, and gently squeeze out the water.

  4. Hang the bundle over the sink or leave it in the sieve to drain for 30 minutes. It should be moist but crumbly, not dripping and not dry.

  5. While the chenna drains, make the soaking milk. Simmer the 1 litre of milk with 80 g sugar, 4 cardamom pods and the milk powder over medium-low heat, stirring often, until reduced by about a quarter and lightly thickened. Stir in the saffron milk, nuts and kewra water, then set aside.

  6. Tip the drained chenna onto a clean counter or large plate. Add the cornflour and baking powder and knead with the heel of your palm for 5 to 6 minutes until completely smooth and slightly greasy-soft with no grains. Cracks on the surface mean it needs more kneading.

  7. Divide into 12 equal portions. Roll each into a smooth ball, then flatten gently to a disc about 1.5 cm thick with no cracks around the edges. They will swell as they cook.

  8. In a wide pan, bring the 1 litre of water, 150 g sugar and 2 cardamom pods to a rolling boil. Slide in the discs in a single layer without crowding, cover, and cook at a steady boil for 12 to 15 minutes. They are done when they have roughly doubled in size, look puffed and float, and feel spongy when pressed.

  9. Lift the discs out with a slotted spoon and let them sit on a plate for 2 minutes. Press each one gently between your palms to squeeze out most of the syrup, being careful not to break it.

  10. Let the soaking milk cool for 10 minutes so it is warm, not hot. Lay the pressed discs in a serving dish and pour the milk over them so they are well covered.

  11. Cool to room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours, ideally overnight. Garnish with extra pistachios before serving cold.

Cooking tips

  • Use full-fat fresh milk. UHT or low-fat milk gives a weak, crumbly chenna that breaks in the syrup.
  • Knead until the chenna feels smooth like soft dough. Under-kneaded chenna cracks or dissolves in the boiling syrup.
  • Keep the syrup at a steady rolling boil and the pan covered so the discs puff evenly. Too gentle a simmer makes them dense.
  • Squeeze out the syrup gently before adding the discs to the milk, otherwise they will not absorb the flavoured milk.

Substitutions

  • Swap the lemon juice for 3 tbsp white vinegar or ½ cup plain yogurt to curdle the milk.
  • Use 1 tbsp ground almonds in the soaking milk if you have no milk powder; the milk will be slightly thinner.
  • Replace saffron with a few drops of yellow food colour and extra cardamom if saffron is unavailable.
  • Use evaporated milk mixed with fresh milk to shorten the reduction time for the soaking milk.

Serve with

Serve chilled, two pieces per person, with plenty of the saffron milk spooned over and a scatter of sliced pistachios. It suits Eid tables, dawats and any celebration meal.

Storage

Keep covered in the refrigerator, submerged in the milk, for up to 3 days. Do not freeze, as the texture turns grainy.

Reheating

Serve cold. No reheating is needed; if the milk has thickened overnight, loosen it with a spoonful of cold milk.

Nutrition per serving, estimated

370kcal
13 gProtein
48 gCarbs
14 gFat

Estimated from the ingredient list. Values vary with brands and portion size.

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