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Sliced malai kulfi topped with pistachios and saffron on a copper plate
Pakistani · Desserts

Malai Kulfi

Dense, creamy frozen dessert made by slowly reducing milk with cardamom, pistachios and almonds. It needs no ice cream machine and sets in simple moulds.

Published 1 Oct 2026Tested by Hina Ikram

Prep15 min
Cook1 h
Total1 h 15 min
Serves6
DifficultyMedium
CuisinePakistani

Ingredients

6 servings

Equipment: Heavy-based wide pan, wooden spoon, kulfi moulds or small steel cups, foil, blender or spice grinder

Method

  1. Take 3 tablespoons of cold milk from the measured milk and stir it into the cornflour until smooth. Pour the rest of the milk into a wide, heavy-based pan.

  2. Bring the milk to a boil over medium heat, stirring often and scraping the sides. Lower the heat to medium-low so it simmers steadily.

  3. Simmer for about 35 minutes, stirring every few minutes and mixing in any skin that forms, until the milk has reduced to roughly 800 ml and looks slightly thickened and creamy.

  4. Whisk the milk powder and sugar into the milk, then stir in the cornflour paste. Cook for 4–5 minutes, stirring constantly, until the milk coats the back of a spoon.

  5. Add the crushed cardamom seeds, the saffron with its milk, and half the chopped nuts. Simmer for 2 minutes, then take off the heat.

  6. Cool the mixture to room temperature, stirring now and then to prevent a skin. Stir in the rose water if using, then fold in the chilled cream.

  7. Taste and add a little more sugar if needed, remembering that freezing dulls sweetness. Stir in the remaining nuts.

  8. Fill the moulds, leaving 1 cm at the top for expansion. Cover with foil or the lids and insert sticks if using.

  9. Freeze for at least 6–8 hours, until completely firm. To release, run the moulds under warm water for 10 seconds and slide the kulfi out.

Cooking tips

  • Use a wide pan so the milk reduces faster and stir the base often so it does not catch.
  • Cool the milk fully before adding cream, or the cream may split and the kulfi will feel greasy.
  • Chop the nuts very finely so they do not sink or make the kulfi hard to bite.
  • Cover the moulds well to keep out ice crystals and freezer smells.

Substitutions

  • Replace the milk powder and cornflour with 200 g khoya (mawa), crumbled, for a richer, grainier kulfi.
  • Use full-fat evaporated milk in place of fresh cream.
  • Swap pistachios and almonds for cashews or walnuts.
  • Use small paper cups or a loaf tin if you have no kulfi moulds. Slice the kulfi from the tin to serve.

Serve with

Serve the kulfi sliced or on its stick, topped with chopped pistachios and a few saffron threads. It goes well with falooda sev or a drizzle of rose syrup.

Storage

Keep covered in the freezer for up to 2 weeks. Wrap unmoulded kulfi in baking paper and place in an airtight box.

Reheating

Do not reheat. Let the kulfi stand at room temperature for 5 minutes before serving so it softens slightly.

Nutrition per serving, estimated

330kcal
9 gProtein
28 gCarbs
21 gFat

Estimated from the ingredient list. Values vary with brands and portion size.

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